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Nora is a small, unincorporated town in Dickenson County in the southern state of Virginia. In the 2000 US census, its population is listed as 566.〔http://www.usbeacon.com/Virginia/Nora.html〕 Nora is built along one side of the McClure River. Coal mining has always been the primary business for the town and county. However, in recent years natural gas production has increased sharply because it has become possible to extract gas from the underlying Huron Shale formation. The Huron Shale deposit in this part of Virginia is called the Nora Field.〔http://oilshalegas.com/huronshale.html〕 == History == The site of the town was originally called "Mouth of Open Fork", and in 1882 it was briefly the county seat of the newly formed Dickenson County.〔Sutherland, Elihu Jasper, Meet Virginia's Baby - A Pictorial History of Dickenson County Virginia, 1955〕 In 1904, a post office was built at Mouth of Open Fork, and the first postmaster, W. A. Dorton, arranged for the town and post office to be named for his wife Nora.〔Tennis, Joe "(Virginia Crossroads: An Almanac of Place Names and Places to See )", 2004, ISBN 1-57072-256-0〕 The Clinchfield Railroad, which was built to haul coal from the area, passes through Nora. Construction of the railroad was completed in 1915, when the last track was laid near Nora.〔Goforth, James A."(Building the Clinchfield )" ,2004, ISBN 978-1-57072-291-2〕 Up through the 1960s, Nora was known locally as "Tiger Town", because the tiny village had three taverns, resulting in frequent alcohol-induced brawls.〔 In 1977, the McClure River flooded and destroyed much of the town.〔http://www.binns-counts.org/bc/history.htm〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nora, Virginia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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